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Top Javascript Frameworks 2018: Javascript Explained

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As one of the most popular programming languages in use today, JavaScript is a tool developers rely on to build interactive and dynamic web applications. For developers to create the most efficient and effective applications, they need an organized environment – which is where JavaScript frameworks come into play. But what is a JavaScript Framework and how do they work? We’ll explain all that, plus explore the most popular JavaScript frameworks that are in use today.

Introduction to Javascript Frameworks

A JavaScript Framework is a library of pre-written code that provides developers with the foundation needed to build web-applications. Frameworks offer the foundation by providing a basic structure, including features such as reusable components and user interface elements. In addition to helping speed up the development process, frameworks allow developers to create applications with fewer errors. Frameworks also provide helpful features such as cross-browser compatibility and security.

Frameworks are also beneficial for developers who are new to web development, as they provide a basic structure that can be used to quickly build an application. Additionally, frameworks are often updated with new features and bug fixes, allowing developers to keep their applications up to date. Finally, frameworks can be used to create applications that are compatible with multiple devices, allowing developers to reach a wider audience.

Benefits of Using Javascript Frameworks

One of the biggest benefits of using a JavaScript Framework is how quickly developers can create high-quality applications. Since they’ve been pre-tested and debugged, developers can code without worrying if their applications have any underlying errors or issues. Furthermore, developers can save tons of time setting up the infrastructure of their applications and focus on writing pure business logic instead.

Another benefit of using a JavaScript Framework is that it allows developers to easily integrate third-party libraries and APIs into their applications. This makes it easier to add features and functionality to applications without having to write code from scratch. Additionally, many JavaScript Frameworks come with built-in security features that help protect applications from malicious attacks.

Popular Javascript Frameworks and Their Features

Let’s take a look at some of the most popular JavaScript Frameworks and explore their features.

Angular is a popular framework that is used to create dynamic web applications. It is based on TypeScript and uses a component-based architecture. It also provides a powerful CLI tool for creating and managing projects. React is another popular framework that is used to create user interfaces. It uses a declarative syntax and is highly efficient for creating complex user interfaces. Vue is a progressive framework that is used to create single-page applications. It is lightweight and provides a simple API for creating components.

Angular

Angular is one of the oldest and most established JavaScript Frameworks and it is maintained by Google. It’s a full-featured Model-View-Controller (MVC) library and it is one of the most popular choice for web-applications. One of its major strengths is the two-way data binding for automatically updating the UI when there are changes in the data model. It also has strong support for unit testing, excellent features for creating modern UI components, and is easily extensible.

Angular is a great choice for developing large-scale applications as it is highly scalable and can handle complex tasks. It also has a wide range of tools and libraries that can be used to create powerful and efficient applications. Additionally, it is well-documented and has a large community of developers who are always willing to help out with any issues or questions.

React

Created by Facebook, React is currently one of the most popular JavaScript Frameworks in use today. It is component-based with a focus on the UI and utilizes a Virtual DOM, giving it an incredibly fast render time. Since React is component-based, developers can create their own custom components and re-use them in various parts of their application. Furthermore, React is easily extensible and includes features such as server-side rendering, isomorphic JavaScript, and hot reloading capabilities.

Vue.js

Vue.js is one of the fastest growing JavaScript Frameworks. Despite being relatively new, Vue has quickly gained traction with developers due to its lightweight nature and ability to mix HTML, CSS and JavaScript together to create components. It’s component-based and has two-way data binding like Angular but offers far more flexibility when writing templates. Vue is also easy to learn compared to other frameworks and can be easily deployed on various platforms.

Ember

Ember is another popular JavaScript Framework that’s used by many developers today. It’s a full featured MVC framework that assists developers in creating complex web applications with relative ease. Ember also has built-in functionality for saving data on the client-side, so that applications can continue working even when there’s no internet connection. It also supports two-way data binding, has a strong community that offers helpful resources, and has features for testing applications.

Polymer

Polymer is another popular JavaScript Framework created by Google. It uses HTML essentials to help create custom applications quickly and efficiently. It achieves this by utilizing HTML Components (Web Components) which allow developers to create their own reusable components for web applications. Furthermore, it supports cross-browser compatibility, has built-in tools for creating data-bindings as well as testing your code, is easy to learn and works well with libraries such as React and Angular.

Backbone.js

Backbone is an excellent choice for developers looking to create interactive client-side web applications quickly and efficiently. It’s library specific and gives developers the models, views, and collections needed to quickly create components. While it lacks the powerful features of some of the newer JavaScript Frameworks, it’s lightweight nature makes it perfect for smaller applications. Furthermore, Backbone has excellent documentation and a strong community that share helpful tips.

Node.js

Node.js is an open-source server framework commonly used for creating backend applications. It uses an event-driven model for efficiently handling I/O related tasks and is lightning fast due to asynchronous processing capabilities. Node also has out of the box support for popular libraries such as Express for building REST APIs as well as Socket.IO for managing websocket connections. Additionally, Node works on the server side as well as client side and can be used for creating hybrid applications.

Comparing the Different Javascript Frameworks

Given that all these frameworks offer different advantages it becomes difficult to choose one over the other which heavily depends on your project requirements. So creating a comparison to determine which framework best suits your specific project needs could be beneficial.

For example, you could compare things like complexity of code, flexibility, speed, scalability etc. Comparing different frameworks will help you identify key differences amongst then and narrow down your choices.

Choosing the Right Framework for Your Project

Once you’ve determined which frameworks might work best for your project it’s important that you carefully consider all factors before making a final decision. Be sure to take into account both short term as well as long term goals for your project as this could heavily influence your choice of framework.

Also be sure to consider things like the size of your team (larger teams often need more complex frameworks) as well as existing resources you have at your disposal (such as libraries or existing codebase). Properly evaluating all these factors will help you to make an informed decision.

Conclusion

Choosing a JavaScript framework can have huge implications on the overall success of your project so it’s important that you choose one that best fits your needs. By understanding what each framework offers as well as using comparisons to evaluate them side by side you should be able to make an informed decision that best suits your project requirements.

Picture of Nisha Kumari

Nisha Kumari

Nisha Kumari, a Founding Engineer at Bito, brings a comprehensive background in software engineering, specializing in Java/J2EE, PHP, HTML, CSS, JavaScript, and web development. Her career highlights include significant roles at Accenture, where she led end-to-end project deliveries and application maintenance, and at PubMatic, where she honed her skills in online advertising and optimization. Nisha's expertise spans across SAP HANA development, project management, and technical specification, making her a versatile and skilled contributor to the tech industry.

Written by developers for developers

This article was handcrafted with by the Bito team.

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